July 2, 2025

Decentralized heat recovery ventilation: Impact on the energy label of your home

Introduction

Contents

Decentralized heat recovery ventilation: Impact on the energy label of your home

Decentralized heat recovery ventilation (HRV) is playing an increasingly important role in the search for energy-efficient homes. This technology not only improves the indoor climate and tenant comfort, but also has a significant impact on a home's energy label, which directly influences its WWS points (Housing Valuation System) and rental value. In 2025, with stricter requirements such as the Affordable Rent Act and the target of energy label B for social housing, decentralized heat recovery ventilation is a smart investment for landlords. In this blog, we discuss how decentralized heat recovery ventilation works, its impact on the energy label, and the benefits for landlords and tenants, inspired by insights from guest lectures on property management.

What is decentralized heat recovery ventilation?

Decentralized heat recovery ventilation is a system that supplies fresh air and removes polluted air, while recovering heat from the exhaust air to heat the incoming air. Unlike central systems, which require a complex network of ducts, a decentralized heat recovery unit is installed in each room, usually in the wall of a living room or bedroom. One example is the Fresh-R Compac, a CO2-controlled unit that automatically ventilates based on air quality.

Advantages:

  • Energy savings: Heat recovery reduces energy consumption for heating.
  • Easy installation: No extensive ductwork required, ideal for existing apartments or terraced houses.
  • Improved comfort: Ensures a healthy indoor climate without drafts or heat loss.

Costs: The installation of a decentralized heat recovery unit costs an average of €2,500–€3,500 per unit, depending on the home and the type of unit.

How does decentralized heat recovery affect the energy label?

The energy label of a home, based on the NTA 8800 standards, measures energy performance based on primary energy consumption (kWh/m²/year). Decentralized heat recovery ventilation reduces this consumption through efficient ventilation and heat recovery, which contributes to a higher energy label (e.g., from C to A). This has a direct impact on the WWS points:

  • Detached homes (≥40 m²): Energy label A yields 37 points (multi-family home) or 41 points (single-family home), while label C yields only 15 points (multi-family) or 22 points (single-family). An upgrade from C to A can therefore mean 22-26 extra points.
  • Kleinere woningen (<40 m²): Label A blijft +37/+41 punten, maar de bijdrage van WTW is groter bij kleinere oppervlaktes door de efficiënte ventilatie.
  • Non-independent dwellings (rooms): For rooms, energy performance is calculated per square meter. Label A yields 0.65 points/square meter, while label E yields -0.05 points/square meter. For a room measuring 20 square meters (10 square meters private + 10 square meters shared), heat recovery can make the difference between +13 points (A) and -1 point (E).

Practical example: In a Rotterdam project, we installed decentralized heat recovery units in 40 apartments as part of a package that also included solar panels and insulation. This improved the energy label from C to A, which yielded +22 WWS points per home and increased the rent from €681.44 (social) to €1,025.87 (mid-range rent).

Costs and benefits of decentralized heat recovery ventilation

The costs of decentralized heat recovery ventilation are relatively low compared to other sustainability measures, but the impact is significant. Here is a cost-benefit analysis:

  • Cost: €2,500–€3,500 per unit, including installation. For a 50 m² apartment, one unit is often sufficient, while larger homes require two units (€5,000–€7,000).
  • Subsidies: The Sustainable Energy Investment Subsidy (ISDE) offers up to €1,500 for ventilation systems, depending on the configuration. This reduces the net cost to €1,000–€2,000 per unit.
  • WWS points: An upgrade to label A can yield 22-26 extra points, which increases the rent by €200–€400 per month (e.g., from social to mid-range rent).
  • Rental value increase: A point increase of +22 can result in an annual income increase of €2,400–€4,800 per property.
  • CO2 reduction: Heat recovery units save approximately 500-1,000 kg of CO2 per year per home through more efficient energy use, as seen in a project in Utrecht.
  • Return on Investment (ROI): With subsidies and rent increases, the investment is often recouped within 2-4 years, as in a project in The Hague where heat recovery units cost €2,000 after subsidies and yielded €3,600/year in rent increases.
  • Tenant benefits: Lower energy costs (savings of up to €200/year) and a healthier indoor climate reduce complaints and vacancy rates.

Example: In an Amsterdam project, we installed one heat recovery unit (€2,500 after ISDE subsidy) in a 40 m² apartment, which raised its energy label from D to A (+26 points). The rent increased by €300/month, resulting in a 20% ROI within 3 years.

Why invest in decentralized heat recovery now?

With the Affordable Rent Act (July 2024) and the target of energy label B for social housing by 2030, decentralized heat recovery ventilation is a must. Homes with low labels (C, D, E) risk rent reductions and declining value, while label A offers advantages:

  • WWS compliance: Higher points ensure compliance with mandatory point counts, as required in Rotterdam and Utrecht.
  • Competitive advantage: Energy-efficient apartments with good ventilation comfort are popular in cities such as Amsterdam and The Hague.
  • Future-proofing: Heat recovery systems prepare homes for stricter energy standards in 2030.

Practical example: In a Rotterdam project, we combined heat recovery with insulation, which raised the energy label from C to A and increased the WWS points by 22. This made mid-range rentals possible, with a rent increase of €344.43/month per home.

How do you get started with decentralized heat recovery?

  1. Analyze the energy label: Check the current label via EP-Online to identify ventilation bottlenecks.
  2. Choose a suitable unit: CO2-controlled units such as Fresh-R Compac are ideal for apartments.
  3. Apply for subsidies: Use ISDE to reduce costs.
  4. Work with experts: A consultant can calculate the impact on energy labels and WWS points and coordinate installation.

Would you like to use decentralized heat recovery ventilation to improve your home's energy rating? Contact us for a no-obligation consultation!

I want to upgrade my label!

What is the difference between energy label A and A+++?

The difference lies mainly in the degree of insulation and the proportion of sustainably generated energy. An A label can be achieved with good insulation and an efficient installation. For A+++, more is needed: a large proportion of the energy must be generated sustainably, for example with solar panels and a heat pump.

What requirements must my home meet to qualify for energy label A?

The energy label is determined based on the fossil energy consumption of the home, expressed in kWh/m² per year. For an A label, this value is between 105 and 160 kWh/m² per year. With good insulation, an A label is easily achievable. Homes built after 1991 often already have sufficient basic insulation to fall into this category. Solar panels are therefore not necessarily required to achieve an A label.

What are the benefits of an A label?

  • An A-label home is excellently insulated.
  • You enjoy greater living comfort and lower energy bills.
  • You are contributing to a better climate.
  • Many banks offer interest rate discounts on mortgages for homes with an A label (average 0.1%–0.2%).
  • With an average home value of €387,000, this can amount to savings of €500–€1,500 per year.
  • I want to register my energy label!

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    July 2, 2025

    Decentralized heat recovery ventilation: Impact on the energy label of your home

    Decentralized heat recovery ventilation: Impact on the energy label of your home

    Introduction

    Decentralized heat recovery ventilation: Impact on the energy label of your home

    Decentralized heat recovery ventilation (HRV) is playing an increasingly important role in the search for energy-efficient homes. This technology not only improves the indoor climate and tenant comfort, but also has a significant impact on a home's energy label, which directly influences its WWS points (Housing Valuation System) and rental value. In 2025, with stricter requirements such as the Affordable Rent Act and the target of energy label B for social housing, decentralized heat recovery ventilation is a smart investment for landlords. In this blog, we discuss how decentralized heat recovery ventilation works, its impact on the energy label, and the benefits for landlords and tenants, inspired by insights from guest lectures on property management.

    What is decentralized heat recovery ventilation?

    Decentralized heat recovery ventilation is a system that supplies fresh air and removes polluted air, while recovering heat from the exhaust air to heat the incoming air. Unlike central systems, which require a complex network of ducts, a decentralized heat recovery unit is installed in each room, usually in the wall of a living room or bedroom. One example is the Fresh-R Compac, a CO2-controlled unit that automatically ventilates based on air quality.

    Advantages:

    • Energy savings: Heat recovery reduces energy consumption for heating.
    • Easy installation: No extensive ductwork required, ideal for existing apartments or terraced houses.
    • Improved comfort: Ensures a healthy indoor climate without drafts or heat loss.

    Costs: The installation of a decentralized heat recovery unit costs an average of €2,500–€3,500 per unit, depending on the home and the type of unit.

    How does decentralized heat recovery affect the energy label?

    The energy label of a home, based on the NTA 8800 standards, measures energy performance based on primary energy consumption (kWh/m²/year). Decentralized heat recovery ventilation reduces this consumption through efficient ventilation and heat recovery, which contributes to a higher energy label (e.g., from C to A). This has a direct impact on the WWS points:

    • Detached homes (≥40 m²): Energy label A yields 37 points (multi-family home) or 41 points (single-family home), while label C yields only 15 points (multi-family) or 22 points (single-family). An upgrade from C to A can therefore mean 22-26 extra points.
    • Kleinere woningen (<40 m²): Label A blijft +37/+41 punten, maar de bijdrage van WTW is groter bij kleinere oppervlaktes door de efficiënte ventilatie.
    • Non-independent dwellings (rooms): For rooms, energy performance is calculated per square meter. Label A yields 0.65 points/square meter, while label E yields -0.05 points/square meter. For a room measuring 20 square meters (10 square meters private + 10 square meters shared), heat recovery can make the difference between +13 points (A) and -1 point (E).

    Practical example: In a Rotterdam project, we installed decentralized heat recovery units in 40 apartments as part of a package that also included solar panels and insulation. This improved the energy label from C to A, which yielded +22 WWS points per home and increased the rent from €681.44 (social) to €1,025.87 (mid-range rent).

    Costs and benefits of decentralized heat recovery ventilation

    The costs of decentralized heat recovery ventilation are relatively low compared to other sustainability measures, but the impact is significant. Here is a cost-benefit analysis:

    • Cost: €2,500–€3,500 per unit, including installation. For a 50 m² apartment, one unit is often sufficient, while larger homes require two units (€5,000–€7,000).
    • Subsidies: The Sustainable Energy Investment Subsidy (ISDE) offers up to €1,500 for ventilation systems, depending on the configuration. This reduces the net cost to €1,000–€2,000 per unit.
    • WWS points: An upgrade to label A can yield 22-26 extra points, which increases the rent by €200–€400 per month (e.g., from social to mid-range rent).
    • Rental value increase: A point increase of +22 can result in an annual income increase of €2,400–€4,800 per property.
    • CO2 reduction: Heat recovery units save approximately 500-1,000 kg of CO2 per year per home through more efficient energy use, as seen in a project in Utrecht.
    • Return on Investment (ROI): With subsidies and rent increases, the investment is often recouped within 2-4 years, as in a project in The Hague where heat recovery units cost €2,000 after subsidies and yielded €3,600/year in rent increases.
    • Tenant benefits: Lower energy costs (savings of up to €200/year) and a healthier indoor climate reduce complaints and vacancy rates.

    Example: In an Amsterdam project, we installed one heat recovery unit (€2,500 after ISDE subsidy) in a 40 m² apartment, which raised its energy label from D to A (+26 points). The rent increased by €300/month, resulting in a 20% ROI within 3 years.

    Why invest in decentralized heat recovery now?

    With the Affordable Rent Act (July 2024) and the target of energy label B for social housing by 2030, decentralized heat recovery ventilation is a must. Homes with low labels (C, D, E) risk rent reductions and declining value, while label A offers advantages:

    • WWS compliance: Higher points ensure compliance with mandatory point counts, as required in Rotterdam and Utrecht.
    • Competitive advantage: Energy-efficient apartments with good ventilation comfort are popular in cities such as Amsterdam and The Hague.
    • Future-proofing: Heat recovery systems prepare homes for stricter energy standards in 2030.

    Practical example: In a Rotterdam project, we combined heat recovery with insulation, which raised the energy label from C to A and increased the WWS points by 22. This made mid-range rentals possible, with a rent increase of €344.43/month per home.

    How do you get started with decentralized heat recovery?

    1. Analyze the energy label: Check the current label via EP-Online to identify ventilation bottlenecks.
    2. Choose a suitable unit: CO2-controlled units such as Fresh-R Compac are ideal for apartments.
    3. Apply for subsidies: Use ISDE to reduce costs.
    4. Work with experts: A consultant can calculate the impact on energy labels and WWS points and coordinate installation.

    Would you like to use decentralized heat recovery ventilation to improve your home's energy rating? Contact us for a no-obligation consultation!

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